Zhunyi manufactures TFT LCD panel modules using a combination of automated equipment and skilled technicians. The process typically involves the following steps:
1.Substrate cleaning: The first step in the manufacturing process is to clean the glass or plastic substrate to remove any contaminants that could interfere with the performance of the display. This is typically done using a combination of chemical cleaning agents and ultrasonic cleaning.
2.Coating deposition: Next, a layer of transparent conductive material is deposited on the substrate using a technique such as sputtering or vapor deposition. This material, typically indium tin oxide (ITO), forms the basis for the active matrix layer that controls each pixel of the display.
3.Photolithography: Once the ITO layer has been deposited, a photoresist material is applied to the surface of the substrate. A photolithography mask is then used to expose certain areas of the photoresist, which is subsequently developed to remove the unexposed areas.
4.Etching: After the photoresist has been developed, the exposed areas of the ITO layer are etched away using a chemical solution. This creates the patterns necessary for the different layers of the display.
5.Thin film deposition: A series of thin films are then deposited onto the ITO layer using techniques such as chemical vapor deposition or physical vapor deposition. These films include the active matrix layer that contains the TFTs, as well as other layers such as the color filter layer and the alignment layer.
6.Liquid crystal alignment: Once the various layers have been deposited, a layer of liquid crystal material is applied to the substrate. This is aligned using a rubbing or other technique to ensure that the liquid crystal molecules are oriented correctly.
7.Assembly: Finally, the various layers of the TFT LCD panel module are assembled together, typically with the use of a polarizer film, backlight, and other components. This assembly process may be partially or fully automated depending on the volume of production and the complexity of the modules.
Throughout the manufacturing process, quality control measures are employed to ensure that each module meets the required specifications for performance and reliability. These measures may include visual inspection, electrical testing, and statistical process control techniques. As a professional display module manufacturer, Zhunyi likely employs skilled engineers and technicians who specialize in these areas to manufacture high-quality TFT LCD panel modules for their customers.
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